'Manufacturers and retailing in the food trades. The struggle over margarine' in B Supple (ed), Essays in British Business History. The development of the firm

Topics:

  • Name Competition, collusion, monopoly & cartels inc competition policy & regulation
  • Name Vertical integration [currently subject to editing]
  • Name Acquisition, takeover, merger, etc, activity exc competition issues

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Deals with the struggle between manufacturers of margarine - notably Jurgens and Van den Berghs of the Netherlands and Maypole Dairy Co Ltd of the UK - for sales in the important UK market especially via the emergent multiple food retailers - Home & Colonial Stores Ltd, Liptons, Maypole Dairy Co and Meadow Dairy Co Ltd; excessive competition that resulted; the eventual control of these firms, as an exercise in vertical integration, by the two Dutch businesses; the subsequent merger in 1927 of the latter into Margarine Union, and the creation of Allied Suppliers by merger of their UK food interests.