Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd

Sectors:

  • Other goods production Healthcare products manufacture inc dressings, hygiene products, sutures, etc
  • Business services Library & related services
  • Chemical production Pharmaceutical production & research
  • Distribution - retailing Pharmaceutical, cosmetic & toilet goods & medical equipment retailing

Notes:

Established in 1849 by John Boot , d1860, as a herbal retail business in Nottingham and built into a national chain of chemist shops by his son, Jesse, Lord Trent, 1850-1931. Added proprietary medicines and household goods and in 1884 started pharmacy. 1885 Started to manufacture healthcare products. Incorporated as Boot & Co Ltd 1883. 1888 public company known as Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd. 1898 established a lending library service known as Boots Book-Lovers' Library, located within branches, which continued until 1966. By 1914 had 500 stores; by 1933 1,000. 1920 control acquired by United Drug Co of USA but bought back by British investors in 1933. 1968 acquired Timothy Whites & Taylors Ltd. 1971 renamed Boots & Co Ltd and as Boots Co Plc in 1982. 1990s pharmaceutical interests sold to BASF AG. Merged with Alliance UniChem Plc in 2006 to form Alliance Boots Plc. Subsequently acquired by private equity interests. Continues in 2020s with 2,200 stores in the UK and Ireland [2023]

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